成果推介‖阮青云、吕洁华:《Forest Policy and Economics》,Factors determining upland farmers’ participation in non-timber forest product value chains for sustainable poverty reduction in Vietnam
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发布人: 发布时间:2024-01-02 浏览次数:
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作者:阮青云,吕洁华,Van Quang Ngo
题名:Factors determining upland farmers’ participation in non-timber forest product value chains for sustainable poverty reduction in Vietnam
期刊:Forest Policy and Economics (SSCI、JCR一区、影响因子4、学院标志性期刊)
摘要:The development of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) plays an active role in overall economic development and is considered a new direction for sustainable forestry development to help people escape poverty. From micro data collected by a survey of poor, rural households living in the mountainous region of Central Vietnam, a structural equation model (SEM) incorporating the six factors of household head characteristics, household characteristics, reputation statuses of households, forest characteristics, willingness to participate in NTFP value chains, and financial effects of NTFP value chains was established. An empirical study of the effects of farmers’ behaviors on NTFP financial value chains was also conducted. The results showed that household head characteristics, household characteristics, reputation statuses of households, and forest characteristics were positively correlated with people’s willingness to participate in NTFP value chains and increase the financial efficiency of the value chains. However, each factor has a different level of influence. Additional empirical factors affecting farmers’ awareness of poverty reduction policies were investigated. It was found that the more farmers understand sustainable poverty reduction policies, the more willing they are to participate in the value chains. The willingness to participate in the value chains strongly affects the financial performances of the value chains. Farmers are expected to be willing to fulfill their obligations and their enthusiasm for participating in the value chains has increased the financial efficiency of the value chains. In the future, the government can cooperate with official financial institutions, policy finance institutions, and local rural intermediaries to increase public financial knowledge, poverty reduction policies and projects in poor areas, and the participation of poor farmers, as well as solve their credit problems. Meanwhile, in developing a financial model of new NTFP value chains, more attention should be paid to the needs of farmers and this model should be built with the aim of the sus Tainable development of NTFP value chains.
作者简介:
吕洁华,东北林业大学经济管理学院,三级教授,博士生导师。黑龙江省教学名师,黑龙江省优秀教师。担任中国商业统计学会常务理事,黑龙江省统计学会副会长,黑龙江省现场统计学会副会长,哈尔滨市统计学会副会长,黑龙江省科顾委宏观经济专家组成员。主持国家社会科学基金、国家发改委、国家统计局、省自然基金、省攻关软科学、省哲学社会科学等国家及省级项目20余项。在《Forest Policy and Economics》、《统计研究》等高水平学术期刊发表论文80余篇。出版专著与教材4部(科学出版社),获得省哲社优秀成果一等奖、二等奖、三等奖4项,省教学成果一等奖、二等奖各1项,主讲的《统计学》获省级精品课1项。指导大学生获全国市场调查分析大赛国家级一等奖、二等奖10余项。